Single cell fabrication towards the realistic evaluation of a CNT-strung ZIF-derived electrocatalyst as a cathode material in alkaline fuel cells and metal-air batteries

TitleSingle cell fabrication towards the realistic evaluation of a CNT-strung ZIF-derived electrocatalyst as a cathode material in alkaline fuel cells and metal-air batteries
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsAiyappa, HBarike, Bhange, SN, Sivasankaran, VP, Kurungot, S
JournalChemElectroChem
Volume4
Issue11
Pagination2928-2933
Date PublishedNOV
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN2196-0216
KeywordsBatteries, Carbon nanotubes, Composite materials, fuel cells, metal-organic frameworks
Abstract

The development of an electrocatalyst possessing all the vital requisites of an ideal electrode material, such as high porosity, high conductivity, and high intrinsic electrochemical activity, holds a decisive key in determining the activity of the triplephase boundary in many energy devices like fuel cells and metal-air battery systems. In the present work, highly porous cobalt-based ZIFs are strung along the highly conducive CNT backbone by using a simple one-pot technique at room temperature, which is then utilized to derive a porous, corrosion-resistant, Co nanoparticle-embedded electrocatalyst. Herein, for the first time, the single cell performance of the Co-ZIF-67-derived electrocatalyst has been evaluated by fabricating membrane electrode assemblies of alkaline exchange membrane fuel cell (AEMFC) and zinc-air battery (ZAB) systems. A maximum power density of 296 mW/cm(2) (vs. 317 mW/cm(2) for 40 wt.% Pt/C) and 60 mW/cm(2) (vs. 64 mW/cm(2) for 40 wt.% Pt/C) in the single cells of ZAB and AEMFC systems, respectively, establishes the practical proficiency of the homemade electrocatalyst for cathode applications during realistic system-level validations.

DOI10.1002/celc.201700562
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)4.446
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry

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