Co-Ni layered double hydroxide for the electrocatalytic oxidation of organic molecules: an approach to lowering the overall cell voltage for the water splitting process

TitleCo-Ni layered double hydroxide for the electrocatalytic oxidation of organic molecules: an approach to lowering the overall cell voltage for the water splitting process
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsShilpa, N, Pandikassala, A, Krishnaraj, P, Walko, PS, R. Devi, N, Kurungot, S
JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume14
Issue14
Pagination16222-16232
Date PublishedAPR
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN1944-8244
Keywordselectrocatalytic oxidation, energy conversion, imidazole mediated, Layered compounds, water splitting
Abstract

Electrocatalytic oxidation of simple organic molecules oilers a promising strategy to combat the sluggish kinetics of the water oxidation reaction (WOR). The low potential requirement, inhibition of the crossover of gases, and formation of value-added products at the anode are benefits of the electrocatalytic oxidation of organic molecules. Herein, we developed cobalt-nickel-based layered double hydroxide (LDH) as a robust material for the electrocatalytic oxidation of alcohols and urea at the anode, replacing the WOR. A facile synthesis protocol to form LDHs with different ratios of Co and Ni is adapted. It demonstrates that the reactants could be efficiently oxidized to concomitant chemical products at the anode. The half-cell study shows an onset potential of 1.30 V for benzyl alcohol oxidation reaction (BAOR), 1.36 V for glycerol oxidation reaction (GOR), 1.33 V for ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR), and 1.32 V for urea oxidation reaction (UOR) compared with 1.53 V for WOR. Notably, the hybrid electrolyzer in a full-cell configuration significantly reduces the overall cell voltage at a 20 mA cm(-2) current density by similar to 15% while coupling with the BAOR, EOR, and GOR and similar to 12% with the UOR as the anodic half-cell reaction. Furthermore, the efficiency of hydrogen generation remains unhampered with the types of oxidation reactions (alcohols and urea) occurring at the anode. This work demonstrates the prospects of lowering the overall cell voltage in the case of a water electrolyzer by integrating the hydrogen evolution reaction with suitable organic molecule oxidation.

DOI10.1021/acsami.2c00982
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

10.383

Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
Physical and Materials Chemistry
Database: 
Web of Science (WoS)

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