Chitosan intercalated metal organic gel as a green precursor of fe entrenched and fe distributed N-doped mesoporous graphitic carbon for oxygen reduction reaction
Title | Chitosan intercalated metal organic gel as a green precursor of fe entrenched and fe distributed N-doped mesoporous graphitic carbon for oxygen reduction reaction |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2017 |
Authors | Shijina, K, Illathvalappil, R, Kurungot, S, Nair, BN, A. Mohamed, P, Yamaguchi, T, Anilkumar, GM, Hareesh, US, Sailaja, GS |
Journal | Chemistryselect |
Volume | 2 |
Issue | 28 |
Pagination | 8762-8770 |
Date Published | SEP |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 2365-6549 |
Keywords | electrocatalyst, fuel cell, Metal-Organic-Gel, oxygen reduction reaction |
Abstract | Herein, we present Metal-Organic Gel intercalated with chitosan, a `green'' precursor for the synthesis of intrinsic N-doped Fe entrenched (CHI-TMA-Fe-CW) and Fe distributed mesoporous graphitic carbon structures (CHI-TMA-Fe-CW-M1) with appreciable Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) activity in alkaline medium. Modulation of the synthetic protocol as a function of reaction kinetics and gelation time while maintaining identical pyrolysis conditions (900 degrees C, flowing N-2 atmosphere) improves the microstructure, surface area and Fe distribution of the graphitic structures (CHI-TMA-Fe-CW-M1). CHI-TMA-Fe-CW has a Fe entrenched graphitic nanocapsule like morphology while Fe distributed mesoporous graphitic carbon sheets, with a specific surface area value of 565 m(2) g(-1) obtained by modulating the synthesis chemistry in CHI-TMA-Fe-CW-M1. The higher percentage of graphitic N in CHI-TMA-Fe-CW-M1 apparent from the XPS data validate that the modified synthetic method favours creation of more graphitic N sites contributing for better catalytic performance. CHI-TMA-Fe-CW-M1 catalyst exhibited comparable electrocatalytic activity with that of the commercially available Pt/C via an efficient four-electron-dominant ORR pathway with a positive onset potential value of 0.925 V vs RHE. Good durability of CHI-TMA-Fe-CW-M1 after 5000 cycles further confirm the prospects of MOG-chitosan and the feasibility to be used as a potential catalyst for ORR. |
DOI | 10.1002/slct.201701416 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 1.505 |
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