Beyond hydrofunctionalisation: a well-defined calcium compound catalysed mild and efficient carbonyl cyanosilylation
Title | Beyond hydrofunctionalisation: a well-defined calcium compound catalysed mild and efficient carbonyl cyanosilylation |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2018 |
Authors | Yadav, S, Dixit, R, Vanka, K, Sen, SS |
Journal | Chemistry-A European Journal |
Volume | 24 |
Issue | 6 |
Pagination | 1269-1273 |
Date Published | JAN |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 0947-6539 |
Keywords | Ca catalysis, carbonyls, cyanosilylation, Density functional calculations, transition-metal free |
Abstract | Organocalcium compounds have been reported as efficient catalysts for various transformations, for cases in which one of the substrates contained an E-H (E=B, N, Si, P) bond. Here, we look at the possibility of employing an organocalcium compound for a transformation in which none of the precursors has a polar E-H bond. This study demonstrates the utilization of a well-defined amidinatocalcium iodide, [PhC(NiPr)(2)CaI] (1) for cyanosilylation of a variety of aldehydes and ketones with Me3SiCN under ambient conditions without the need of any co-catalyst. The reaction mechanism involves a weak adduct formation between 1 and Me3SiCN leading to the activation of the Si-C bond, which subsequently undergoes sigma-bond metathesis with a C=O moiety. Such a mechanistic pathway is unprecedented in alkaline earth metal chemistry. Experimental and computational studies support the mechanism. |
DOI | 10.1002/chem.201705795 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 5.317 |
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