Improved tolerance against helicoverpa armigera in transgenic tomato over-expressing multi-domain proteinase inhibitor gene from capsicum annuum

TitleImproved tolerance against helicoverpa armigera in transgenic tomato over-expressing multi-domain proteinase inhibitor gene from capsicum annuum
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsTanpure, RS, Barbole, RS, Dawkar, VV, Waichal, YA, Joshi, RS, Giri, AP, Gupta, VS
JournalPhysiology and Molecular Biology of Plants
Volume23
Issue3
Pagination597-604
Date PublishedJUL
Type of ArticleArticle
AbstractPlant proteinase inhibitors (PIs) are plant defense proteins and considered as potential candidates for engineering plant resistances against herbivores. Capsicum annuum proteinase inhibitor (CanPI7) is a multi-domain potato type II inhibitor (Pin-II) containing four inhibitory repeat domains (IRD), which target major classes of digestive enzymes in the gut of Helicoverpa armigera larvae. Stable integration and expression of the transgene in T1 transgenic generation, were confirmed by established molecular techniques. Protein extract of transgenic tomato lines showed increased inhibitory activity against H. armigera gut proteinases, supporting those domains of CanPI7 protein to be effective and active. When T1 generation plants were analyzed, they exhibited antibiosis effect against first instar larvae of H. armigera. Further, larvae fed on transgenic tomato leaves showed delayed growth relative to larvae fed on control plants, but did not change mortality rates significantly. Thus, better crop protection can be achieved in transgenic tomato by overexpression of multi-domain proteinase inhibitor CanPI7 gene against H. armigera larvae.
DOI10.1007/s12298-017-0456-5
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.351
Divison category: 
Biochemical Sciences

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