P4VP and oligo(phenylenevinylene)-perylenebisimide mixed donor-acceptor supramolecular comb polymer complexes with improved charge carrier mobility
Title | P4VP and oligo(phenylenevinylene)-perylenebisimide mixed donor-acceptor supramolecular comb polymer complexes with improved charge carrier mobility |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2016 |
Authors | Saibal, B, Chithiravel, S, Asha, SK |
Journal | Journal of Polymer Science Part A-Polymer Chemistry |
Volume | 54 |
Issue | 15 |
Pagination | 2403-2412 |
Date Published | AUG |
ISSN | 0887-624X |
Keywords | donor-acceptor, oligo(phenylenevinylene), P4VP, Perylenebisimide, Self-assembly, structure-property relations, supramolecular comb polymer, supramolecular structures |
Abstract | Random donor-acceptor (D-A) supramolecular comb polymers were formed when hydroxyl functionalized donor and acceptor small molecules based on Oligo(phenylenevinylene) (named OPVCN-OH) and Perylenebisimide (named UPBI-PDP), respectively, were complexed with Poly(4-vinyl pyridine) (P4VP). A series of random D-A supramolecular comb polymers were formed by varying the ratios of UPBI-PDP and OPVCN-OH with P4VP. A 100% P4VP-donor polymer complex [P4VP(OPV1.00)] and a 100% P4VP-acceptor polymer complex [P4VP(UPBI1.00)] were also synthesized and characterized. Complex formation was confirmed by FT-IR and H-1 NMR spectroscopy. Solid state structural studies carried out using small angle X-ray scattering and wide angle X-ray diffraction experiments revealed altered packing of the D and A molecules in the complexes. Transmission electron microscopy images showed lamellar structures in the <10 nm scale for the P4VP(OPV1.00), P4VP(UPBI1.00), and mixed P4VP (D-A) complexes. The effect of the nanoscopic D-A self-assembly on the bulk mobility of the materials was probed using SCLC measurements. The mixed D-A random complexes exhibited ambipolar charge transport characteristics with higher values for the average bulk hole mobility estimate. P4VP(OPV0.25+UPBI0.75) exhibited an average hole mobility in the order of 10(-2) cm(2) V-1 s(-1) and electron mobility 10(-5) cm(2) V-1 s(-1). (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
DOI | 10.1002/pola.28115 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 3.114 |