Studies on gas sensing performance of pure and modified barium strontium titanate thick film resistors

TitleStudies on gas sensing performance of pure and modified barium strontium titanate thick film resistors
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2007
AuthorsJain, GH, Patil, LA, Patil, PP, Mulik, UP, Patil, KR
JournalBulletin of Materials Science
Volume30
Issue1
Pagination9-17
Date PublishedFEB
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0250-4707
Keywords(Ba0.87Sr0.13)TiO3 thick films, ammonia gas sensor, II2S gas sensor, selectivity, sensitivity
Abstract

Barium strontium titanate ((Ba0.87Sr0.13)TiO3-BST) ceramic powder was prepared by mechanochemical process. The thick films of different thicknesses of BST were prepared by screen-printing technique and gas-sensing performance of these films was tested for various gases. The films showed highest response and selectivity to ammonia gas. The effect of film thickness on gas response was also studied. As prepared BST thick films were surface modified by dipping them into an aqueous solution of titanium chloride (TiCl3) for different intervals of time. Surface modification shifted response to H2S gas suppressing the responses to ammonia and other gases. The surface modification, using dipping process, altered the adsorbate-adsorbent interactions, which gave the unusual sensitivity and selectivity effect. Sensitivity, selectivity, thermal stability, response and recovery time of the sensor were measured and presented.

DOI10.1007/s12034-007-0003-z
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)0.895
Divison category: 
Chemical Engineering & Process Development