Modifications in magnetic anisotropy of M-type strontium hexaferrite crystals by swift heavy ion irradiation
Title | Modifications in magnetic anisotropy of M-type strontium hexaferrite crystals by swift heavy ion irradiation |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2006 |
Authors | Kaur, B, Bhat, M, Licci, F, Kumar, R, Kulkarni, SD, Joy, PAlias, Bamzai, KK, Kotru, PN |
Journal | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials |
Volume | 305 |
Issue | 2 |
Pagination | 392-402 |
Date Published | OCT |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 0304-8853 |
Keywords | anisotropy field, Curie temperature, irradiation, Magnetic anisotropy, Magnetization |
Abstract | Using vibrating sample magnetometery (VSM) 50 MeV Li(3+) ion irradiation effects on magnetic properties of single crystals of SrGa(x)In(y)Fe(12-(x+y))O(19) (where x = 0, 5, 7, 9; y = 0, 0.8, 1.3, 1.0), are reported. The substitution of Ga and In in strontium hexaferrite crystals decreases the value of magnetization sharply, which is attributed to shifting of collinear magnetic order to a non-collinear one. Reduction of magnetization is also explained to be as a result of the occupation of the crystallographic sites of Fe(3+) by Ga(3+) and In(3+). The Li(3+) ion irradiation decreases the value of magnetization, irrespective of whether the crystals are Ga-In substituted or unsubstituted crystals of SrFe(12)O(19). The result is interpreted in terms of the occurrence of a paramagnetic doublet in crystals replacing magnetic sextuplet as a result of irradiation. Substitution of Ga-In in Strontium hexaferrite decreases the value of anisotropy constant. Irradiation with Li(3+) ions increases the values of anisotropy field for both substituted as well as unsubstituted crystals. Substitution with Ga-In also decreases the Curie temperature (T(c)) but the irradiation with Li(3+) ions does not affect the curie temperature of either Ga-In substituted or pure SrFe(12)O(19) crystals. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.01.110 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.357 |