Deprotonation of 1,2-dialkylpyridinium ions: a DFT study of reactivity and site selectivity
Title | Deprotonation of 1,2-dialkylpyridinium ions: a DFT study of reactivity and site selectivity |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2007 |
Authors | Gupta, N, Garg, R, Shah, KKr., Tanwar, A, Pal, S |
Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry A |
Volume | 111 |
Issue | 36 |
Pagination | 8823-8828 |
Date Published | SEP |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 1089-5639 |
Abstract | A site-selectivity model, based on the Fukui function as a local reactivity descriptor, has been applied to 1.2-disubstituted pyridinium ions incorporating two competing sites of similar reactivity, i.e., 1-methylene and 2-methylene, which may undergo deprotonation depending on the nature of substituent present on these moieties. Applicability of the local HSAB rule, in context with the Li-Evans' generalized HSAB principle suggesting the hard-hard interactions to be controlled by minimum Fukui function, has been illustrated. Global and local reactivity descriptors have been computed by carrying out DFT calculations at B3LYP/6-31++G** level using Mulliken and NPA methods for charge analysis. A comparison with the calculated deprotonation energies involving two sites indicates that the observed site selectivity in differently substituted pyridinium ions is better explained by the Li-Evans rule of minimum Fukui function for hard-hard interactions. |
DOI | 10.1021/jp072812o |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.883 |