Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing biphenyl side groups
Title | Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing biphenyl side groups |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2007 |
Authors | Honkhambe, PN, Avadhani, CV, Wadgaonkar, PP, Salunkhe, MM |
Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Volume | 106 |
Issue | 5 |
Pagination | 3105-3110 |
Date Published | DEC |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 0021-8995 |
Keywords | Aromatic polyesters, biphenyl side groups |
Abstract | Aromatic polyesters containing biphenyl side groups were synthesized by phase-transfer catalyzed interfacial polycondensation of 1-(4-biphenylyl)-1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane (BBHPE) with terephthaloyl chloride (TPC), isophthaloyl chloride (IPC), and a mixture of TPC/IPC (50: 50 mol ratio). Copolyesters were synthesized by utilizing different molar proportions of BBHPE and 4,4-isopropylidenediphenol (BPA) with IPC and TPC. The inherent viscosities of polyesters were in the range 0.44-1.26 dL/g. All the polyesters were soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, meta-cresol, pyridine, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidmone. Tough, transparent, and flexible films could be cast from chloroform solutions of these polyesters. WAXD measurements indicated that all the polyesters and copolyesters were amorphous in nature. Glass transition temperature of polyesters were in the range 198-256 degrees C, while the initial degradation temperature of polyesters were in the range 444-481 degrees C. Copolyesters derived from BBHPE exhibited improved solubility and higher glass transition temperatures compared to the corresponding polyesters based on BPA. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
DOI | 10.1002/app.25862 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 1.866 |