Magnetic and Mossbauer spectroscopic studies of NiZn ferrite nanoparticles synthesized by a combustion method
Title | Magnetic and Mossbauer spectroscopic studies of NiZn ferrite nanoparticles synthesized by a combustion method |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2008 |
Authors | Sreeja, V, Vijayanand, S, Deka, S, Joy, PAlias |
Journal | Hyperfine Interactions |
Volume | 183 |
Issue | 1-3 |
Pagination | 99-107 |
Date Published | APR |
ISSN | 0304-3843 |
Keywords | Ferrite, magnetic properties, Mossbauer spectroscopy, Nanoparticles |
Abstract | The properties of nanocrystalline Ni(0.5)Zn(0.5)Fe(2)O(4) synthesized by an auto-combustion method have been investigated by magnetic measurements and Mossbauer spectroscopy. The as-synthesized single phase nanosized ferrite powder is annealed at different temperatures in the range 673-1,273 K to obtain nanoparticles of different sizes. The powders are characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometer, transmission electron microscopy and Mossbauer spectroscopy. The as-synthesized powder with average particle size of similar to 9 nm is superparamagnetic. Magnetic transition temperature increases up to 665 K for the nanosized powder as compared to the transition temperature of 548 K for the bulk ferrite. This has been confirmed as due to the abnormal cation distribution, as evidenced from room temperature Mossbauer spectroscopic studies. |
DOI | 10.1007/s10751-008-9736-3 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 0.28 |