Novel hydroxide precursors to prepare NaNbO3 and KNbO3

TitleNovel hydroxide precursors to prepare NaNbO3 and KNbO3
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2008
AuthorsMuthurajan, H, Kumar, HH, Samuel, V, Gupta, UN, Ravi, V
JournalCeramics International
Volume34
Issue3
Pagination671-673
Date PublishedAPR
ISSN0272-8842
Keywordschemical preparation, niobates, Perovskites, powders, X-ray methods
Abstract

Firstly, fresh niobium, hydroxide was precipitated from NbF5 solution using an aqueous ammonium hydroxide under basic conditions. Then a simple procedure of mixing potassium (or sodium) and niobium hydroxides together and heating at a low temperature (<400 degrees C) produced KNbO3 (KN) or NaNbO3 (NN) powders. This is the lowest temperature so far reported for the formation of these phases. The phase content and lattice parameters are determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The average particle size and morphology were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.ceramint.2006.12.014
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.471
Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
Physical and Materials Chemistry