Continuous flow nitration of salicylic acid
Title | Continuous flow nitration of salicylic acid |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2008 |
Authors | Kulkarni, AA, Nivangune, NT, Kalyani, VS, Joshi, RA, Joshi, RR |
Journal | Organic Process Research & Development |
Volume | 12 |
Issue | 5 |
Pagination | 995-1000 |
Date Published | SEP |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 1083-6160 |
Abstract | Continuous flow nitration of salicylic acid using HNO3/AcOH was studied in the SS316 tubular microreactor. At specific reaction conditions, complete conversion of the reactant was achieved in less than 7 min. It yielded only mononitro derivatives with a higher selectivity of 5-nitrosalicylic acid. Presence of the lower amount of acetic acid in the reaction mixture was seen to be detrimental, leading to precipitation of the desired product (5-nitrosalicylic acid). Reaction at higher temperatures yielded byproducts. The continuous mode operation using the system comprising the microdevices was demonstrated for 2 h with consistent composition at the outlet. |
DOI | 10.1021/op800112u |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.922 |
Divison category:
Chemical Engineering & Process Development
Organic Chemistry