Molecular dynamics of copolyester/clay nanocomposites as investigated by viscoelastic and dielectric analysis
Title | Molecular dynamics of copolyester/clay nanocomposites as investigated by viscoelastic and dielectric analysis |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2008 |
Authors | Kalgaonkar, RA, Jog, JPrakash |
Journal | Journal of Polymer Science Part B-Polymer Physics |
Volume | 46 |
Issue | 23 |
Pagination | 2539-2555 |
Date Published | DEC |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 0887-6266 |
Keywords | clay, Dielectric relaxation, Nanocomposites, polyesters |
Abstract | We have investigated the molecular dynamics of poly(ethylene glycol-co-cycloxeane-1,4-dimethanol terephthalate) (PETG) nanocomposites based on a organically modified layered silicate. Intercalated namocomposites were prepared by melt compounding technique as evidenced from the X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy studies. Two relaxation processes were observed in pure PETG as well as in the nanocomposites. The low-temperature beta-process was assigned to the local motions of C=O polar groups and the alpha-process was due to the glass-rubber transition or the segmental relaxations associated with the polymer chain backbone. Presence of layered silicates accelerated alpha-relaxation dynamics in the nanocomposites accompanied by a depression in T(g) which was attributed to the reduced intermolecular cooperativity between intercalated polymers chains. Additionally, a direct comparison between the viscoelastic and dielectric studies shows excellent agreement between the accelerated alpha dynamics of the nanocomposites. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 46: 2539-2555, 2008 |
DOI | 10.1002/polb.21603 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 3.318 |