Greener ullmann-type coupling of aryl halides for preparing biaryls using reusable Pd/ZrO2 catalyst

TitleGreener ullmann-type coupling of aryl halides for preparing biaryls using reusable Pd/ZrO2 catalyst
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsDumbre, DK, Wakharkar, RD, Choudhary, VR
JournalSynthetic Communications
Volume41
Issue2
PaginationPII 931249796
Date PublishedJAN
ISSN0039-7911
KeywordsAryl halides, Biaryls, Pd, Ullmann coupling reaction, ZrO2
Abstract

Biaryls with excellent yields can be prepared by the Ullmann-type coupling of aryl halides in the presence of potassium carbonate (as a base) and dimethylformamide (as a solvent), at 140 degrees C, using a reusable Pd (2.5wt%)/ZrO2 catalyst. The product yield of 4-iodoanisole coupling is strongly influenced by the catalyst preparation method, solvent, and base.

DOI10.1080/00397910903531805
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.10
Divison category: 
Chemical Engineering & Process Development
Organic Chemistry