One-step stereospecific strategy for the construction of the core structure of the 5,11-methanomorphanthridine alkaloids in racemic as well as in optically pure form: synthesis of (+/-)-pancracine and (+/-)-brunsvigine
| Title | One-step stereospecific strategy for the construction of the core structure of the 5,11-methanomorphanthridine alkaloids in racemic as well as in optically pure form: synthesis of (+/-)-pancracine and (+/-)-brunsvigine |
| Publication Type | Journal Article |
| Year of Publication | 2011 |
| Authors | Pandey, G, Kumar, R, Banerjee, P, Puranik, VG |
| Journal | European Journal of Organic Chemistry |
| Issue | 24 |
| Pagination | 4571-4587 |
| Date Published | AUG |
| ISSN | 1434-193X |
| Keywords | alkaloids, Azomethine ylides, Cycloaddition, Ring-closing metathesis, synthesis design |
| Abstract | The unique core structure of the complex pentacyclic 5,11-methanomorphanthridine has been constructed stereospecifically in one step by an intramolecular [3+2] cycloaddition of a non-stabilized azomethine ylide (AMY), generated by the sequential double desilylation of 14 using (AgF)-F-I as a one-electron oxidant. The formation of the single diastereomer in the key step is explained by the preferred transition state produced by endo attack of the AMY on the ``Re'' face of the dipolarophile. An asymmetric version of the cycloaddition using a chiral dipolarophile was applied to construct the core structure 68 with 63 % ee. This strategy was successfully applied to the formal synthesis of (+/-)-pancracine and the total synthesis of (+/-)-brunsvigine. An unprecedented and interesting skeletal rearrangement product 49 was observed during the attempted assembly of the E ring from 46 through Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reactions. Mechanisms involving azetidinium salt formation or the Grob-type fragmentation are advanced to explain the observed rearrangement. |
| DOI | 10.1002/ejoc.201100601 |
| Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
| Impact Factor (IF) | 3.07 |
