Protein-coated polymer as a matrix for enzyme immobilization: immobilization of trypsin on bovine serum albumin-coated allyl glycidyl ether-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer
Title | Protein-coated polymer as a matrix for enzyme immobilization: immobilization of trypsin on bovine serum albumin-coated allyl glycidyl ether-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2014 |
Authors | Jasti, LSwarnalath, Dola, SRani, Kumaraguru, T, Bajja, S, Fadnavis, NW, Addepally, U, Rajdeo, K, Ponrathnam, S, Deokar, SBabasaheb |
Journal | Biotechnology Progress |
Volume | 30 |
Issue | 2 |
Pagination | 317-323 |
Date Published | MAR |
ISSN | 8756-7938 |
Keywords | allyl glycidyl ether, Bovine serum albumin, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, Immobilization, Trypsin |
Abstract | Allyl glycidyl ether (AGE)-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDM) copolymer with 25% crosslink density (AGE-25) shows excellent bovine serum albumin (BSA) adsorption (up to 16% (w/w)) at pH 8.0 and the adsorbed BSA is strongly bound. This protein-coated polymer provides a novel matrix with naturally existing functional groups such as thiol, amino, and carboxylic acid that are available for covalent immobilization of functional enzymes. Employing appropriate strategies, trypsin as a model protein was covalently bound to BSA-coated matrix both independently, and in a stepwise manner on the same matrix, with less than 5% loss of enzyme activity during immobilization. Glutaraldehyde crosslinking after immobilization provide stable enzyme preparation with activity of 510 units/g recycled up to six times without loss of enzyme activity. AFM studies reveal that the polymer surface has protein peaks and valleys rather than a uniform monolayer distribution of the protein and the immobilized enzyme preparation can best be described as polymer supported cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs). (c) 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 30:317-323, 2014 |
DOI | 10.1002/btpr.1871 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.65 |