Co-immobilized glucose oxidase and beta-galactosidase on bovine serum albumin coated allyl glycidyl ether (AGE)-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDM) copolymer as a biosensor for lactose determination in milk

TitleCo-immobilized glucose oxidase and beta-galactosidase on bovine serum albumin coated allyl glycidyl ether (AGE)-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDM) copolymer as a biosensor for lactose determination in milk
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsJasti, LSwarnalath, Dola, SRani, Fadnavis, NW, Addepally, U, Daniels, S, Ponrathnam, S
JournalEnzyme and Microbial Technology
Volume64-65
Pagination67-73
Date PublishedOCT
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0141-0229
Keywordsbeta-Galactosidase, Bovine serum albumin, Glucose oxidase, Immobilization, Lactose assay
Abstract

Bovine serum albumin (BSA) was adsorbed on allyl glycidyl ether (AGE)-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDM) copolymer with 25% crosslink density (AGE-25) at pH 8.0 (16% w/w). The amino, thiol and carboxylic acid functional groups available on protein coated surface were utilized for covalent immobilization of glucose oxidase and beta-galactosidase, both independently, and in a step-wise manner on the same matrix, with no more than 10% loss of enzyme activity during immobilization. Glutaraldehyde cross-linking after immobilization provided stable enzyme preparations. The pH-optima of the immobilized enzymes were similar to those for free enzyme but their thermal stability was vastly improved. The co-immobilized enzyme support was used as a biosensor for determination of lactose in milk with excellent reproducibility and reusability. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.enzmictec.2014.07.005
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)2.624
Divison category: 
Chemical Engineering & Process Development