Unlocking thermodynamic enolate for kinetically controlled desymmetrizing vinylogous (4+1) carbospiroannulation

TitleUnlocking thermodynamic enolate for kinetically controlled desymmetrizing vinylogous (4+1) carbospiroannulation
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2025
AuthorsSingh, S, Singh, A, Pandya, R, Vanka, K, Singh, RP
JournalChemistry-A European Journal
Volume31
Issue27
Date PublishedMAY
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0947-6539
Keywords3-diones, alkylidene malononitrile, cyclopent-1, quaternary stereocenters, spiro compounds, thermodynamic enolate
Abstract

An unprecedented thermodynamically unfavorable (4+1) deysmmetrizing spiroannulation through a thermodynamic enolate intermediate, enabling a single-step synthesis of ubiquitous scaffolds such as all-carbon chiral spirocycles, is disclosed. In this spiroannulation, we present a vinylogous organocatalytic enantioselective desymmetrizing (4+1) cycloaddition approach involving alkylidene malononitrile and cyclopent-1,3-dienone. This carbospiroannulation method produces functionally enriched spiro[4,4]nonane structures with three stereocenters, has presented good-to-high yields and enantiomeric ratios. Detailed DFT calculations reveal an intriguing reaction mechanism, which validates our observations.

DOI10.1002/chem.202500671
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

3.9

Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry
Database: 
Web of Science (WoS)

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