Thermally stable P-chiral supramolecular phosphines, their self-assembly and implication in Rh-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation

TitleThermally stable P-chiral supramolecular phosphines, their self-assembly and implication in Rh-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2024
AuthorsChandanshive, AC, Gonnade, RG, Chikkali, SH
JournalChemistry-A European Journal
Volume30
Issue45
Date PublishedAUG
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0947-6539
Keywordsasymmetric hydrogenation, Asymmetric phosphination, P-chiral phosphine, Self-assembly, Supramolecular phosphine
Abstract

P-chiral supramolecular phosphine ligands are crucial for asymmetric transformations, but their synthesis is tedious. We report a one-step synthesis of thermally stable P-chiral supramolecular phosphines and their performance in the asymmetric hydrogenation of functionalized alkenes. A rational designing and synthesis of (R, R)-QuinoxP* ligated palladium complex (Pd-2) in excellent yield is reported. This Pd-2 catalyzed a direct P-C coupling of 2,3-dihydro-1-H-phosphindole (A1)/1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophosphindoline (A2) with 1-(3-iodophenyl)urea (B1)/2-iodo /6-hydroxy pyridine (B2) and,produced corresponding ligands L1-L3. The P-C coupling between A1 and B2 produced 6-(2,3-dihydro-1H-phosphindol-1-yl)pyridine-2(1H)-one (L2) with an excellent enantiomeric excess of up to 99 %. L2 was found to be remarkably stable even at 150 degrees C and did not oxidize/hydrolyze for at least 24 hours in open air. Such thermal stability and an impediment to oxidation are unprecedented. L2 self-assembled and produced L2-C1 (Pt), L2-C2(Pd), and L2-C3(Rh) assemblies. The utility of the self-assembled P-chiral ligand was demonstrated in the Rh-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation (AH) of functionalized olefins. The L2-C3 catalyzed AH of functionalized alkenes and delivered chiral products with excellent enantioselectivity of >99 %. A small library of 16 substrates was subjected to AH using L2-C3 to produce chiral compounds with excellent conversion and ee.

DOI10.1002/chem.202401077
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

4.3

Divison category: 
Center for Material Characterization (CMC)
Polymer Science & Engineering
Database: 
Web of Science (WoS)

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