Thermally assisted semiconductor-like to insulator transition in gold-poly(methyl methacrylate) nanocomposites
Title | Thermally assisted semiconductor-like to insulator transition in gold-poly(methyl methacrylate) nanocomposites |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2006 |
Authors | Abyaneh, MKazemian, Pasricha, R, Gosavi, SW, Kulkarni, SK |
Journal | Nanotechnology |
Volume | 17 |
Issue | 16 |
Pagination | Article No. 4129-4134 |
Date Published | AUG |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 0957-4484 |
Abstract | Gold-polymethylmethacrylate ( PMMA) nanocomposites were fabricated by mixing gold nanoparticles capped with oleylamine in polymethylmethacrylate. The samples were analysed using UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, small angle x-ray scattering, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry ( FTIR) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS). Electrical resistivity of nanocomposite samples was measured by a four-probe technique in the 70-300 K range. The nanocomposites showed a transition with an onset at similar to 160-165 K. They exhibited a semiconductor-like conductivity at higher temperatures and nearly temperature independent conductivity at lower temperatures. The interfacial interaction of Au nanoparticles and PMMA polymer is investigated using FTIR and XPS. A ligand-exchange process occurs when capped gold nanoparticles are incorporated in PMMA polymer. |
DOI | 10.1088/0957-4484/17/16/023 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 3.573 |