Synthesis, characterization, pharmacological and computational studies of 4, 5, 6, 7-tetrahydro-1, 3-benzothiazole incorporated azo dyes

TitleSynthesis, characterization, pharmacological and computational studies of 4, 5, 6, 7-tetrahydro-1, 3-benzothiazole incorporated azo dyes
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsMaliyappa, MR, Keshavayya, J, Mallikarjuna, NM, P. Krishna, M, Shivakumara, N, Sandeep, T, Sailaja, K, Nazrulla, MAzeezulla
JournalJournal of Molecular Structure
Volume1179
Pagination630-641
Date PublishedMAR
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0022-2860
KeywordsAzo dyes, Benzothiazole, CT-DNA, DFT, tuberculosis
Abstract

The present work describes the synthesis of five novel heterocyclic azo dyes (4a-4e) through conventional diazo-coupling reaction of 4, 5, 6, 7-tetrahydro-1, 3-benzothiazole with various coupling compounds at 0-5 degrees C. The chemical structures of the synthesized azo dyes were characterized by both theoretical and experimental techniques. All the synthesized molecules were evaluated for their antioxidant activity by two different techniques such as DPPH and FRAP. The results indicated that all the synthesized compounds proved to be potent antioxidants. The anti-mycobacterial activity of the azo dyes was tested against M. tuberculosis and the compounds 4a and 4e showed higher activity among the tested dyes. The DNA binding studies showed effective intercalation properties between the azo dyes and CT-DNA. Finally, the molecular docking studies indicated a possible interaction of the azo dyes with target receptor RpsA. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.11.041
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)2.011
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry

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