Synthesis, characterization and effect of sintering temperature on magnetic properties of MgNi ferrite prepared by co-precipitation method

TitleSynthesis, characterization and effect of sintering temperature on magnetic properties of MgNi ferrite prepared by co-precipitation method
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2009
AuthorsHankare, PP, Jadhav, SD, Sankpal, UB, Chavan, SS, Waghmare, KJ, Chougule, BK
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume475
Issue1-2
Pagination926-929
Date PublishedMAY
ISSN0925-8388
KeywordsChemical synthesis, Ferrites, FT-IR, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction
Abstract

Mixed MgNi ferrites with composition Mg(0.5)Ni(0.5)Fe(2)O(4) where the mole fraction for Ni (x = 0, 0.25, 0.75, 0.5 and 1) were prepared by following co-precipitation method at temperature 110 degrees C and maintaining a pH of solution equal to 9.5 enable to achieve large particle surface area. The resultant materials obtained in powder form were sintered at different temperatures. Thermogravimetry (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy, technique were applied to obtain structural parameters. The XRD patterns reveal the presence of(311) peak as the most intense one. The intensity of XRD peak increases with increase in sintering temperature. The saturation magnetization values showed increasing trend with increase in sintering temperature from 2.37 to 29.76 emu/g. These results along with the analysis of SEM micrographs are interpreted in terms of increase in particle grain size with increase in sintering temperature. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.08.082
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)2.134
Divison category: 
Chemical Engineering & Process Development
Physical and Materials Chemistry