Synthesis of annulated bis-indoles through Au(I)/brønsted acid-catalyzed reactions of (1H-indol-3-yl)(aryl)methanols with 2-(arylethynyl)-1H-indoles
Title | Synthesis of annulated bis-indoles through Au(I)/brønsted acid-catalyzed reactions of (1H-indol-3-yl)(aryl)methanols with 2-(arylethynyl)-1H-indoles |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2017 |
Authors | Patil, NT, Inamdar, SM, Gonnade, RGhanshyam |
Journal | Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry |
Volume | 15 |
Issue | 4 |
Pagination | 863 - 869 |
Date Published | DEC |
Abstract | A general method to access annulated bis-indoles from (1H-indol-3-yl)(aryl)methanols and 2-(arylethynyl)-1H-indoles under the catalysis of the Ph3PAuOTf/Brønsted acid binary catalyst system has been developed. The reaction was found to proceed in a highly efficient manner and benefit from easy-to-make starting materials, broad substrate scope and operational simplicity. The potential of this method has also been exemplified for the synthesis of pyrrole-annulated indoles using 2-(phenylethynyl)-1H-indoles and phenyl(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methanols. Furthermore, the use of a ternary catalyst system, involving PdCl2/Brønsted acid/Ph3PAuOTf catalysts, has been realized for the synthesis of annulated bis-indoles starting directly from 2-(phenylbuta-1,3-diyn-1-yl)aniline and (1H-indol-3-yl)(aryl)methanol. Mechanistically, this reaction is very interesting since the overall process involves three different catalytic cycles catalyzed by three different catalysts in a relay fashion. |
DOI | 10.1039/C6OB02595A |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 3.559 |
Divison category:
Center for Material Characterization (CMC)
Organic Chemistry