Synthesis and electrochemistry of pseudocapacitive multilayer fullerenes and MnO2 nanocomposites

TitleSynthesis and electrochemistry of pseudocapacitive multilayer fullerenes and MnO2 nanocomposites
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsAzhagan, MVedi Kuyil, Vaishampayan, MV, Shelke, MV
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume2
Issue7
Pagination2152-2159
Date PublishedNOV
ISSN2050-7488
Abstract

Electrode materials with efficient capabilities for ionic and electronic transport are key to high performance supercapacitors. Here, we demonstrate a simple and comparatively low temperature synthesis of functionalized multilayer fullerenes so called carbon nano-onions (CNOs) as the electrode for high performance electrochemical supercapacitors. The exohedral type supercapacitor formed due to nonporous CNOs showed higher specific capacitance than conventional graphitic/mesoporous/activated carbons. Surface redox functionalities of these CNOs add up to significant pseudocapacitance. Further in situ incorporation of MnO2 nanoparticles to these CNOs increased the specific capacitance up to 1207 F g(-1), which is close to the theoretical value of pseudocapacitive MnO2.

DOI10.1039/c3ta14076h
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)8.262
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry