Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing cardo decahydronaphthalene groups
Title | Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing cardo decahydronaphthalene groups |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2010 |
Authors | Honkhambe, PN, Bhairamadgi, NS, Biyani, MV, Wadgaonkar, PP, Salunkhe, MM |
Journal | European Polymer Journal |
Volume | 46 |
Issue | 4 |
Pagination | 709-718 |
Date Published | APR |
ISSN | 0014-3057 |
Keywords | bisphenol, Cardo, Decahydronaphthalene, polyester, Structure-property relationship |
Abstract | Three cardo bisphenols containing decahydronaphthalene group viz., 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bisphenol, 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bis-3-methylphenol and 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bis-3,5-dimethylphenol were synthesized starting from commercially available 2-naphthol and were utilized for synthesis of new aromatic polyesters by phase transfer-catalyzed interfacial polycondensation with isophthaloyl chloride, terephthaloyl chloride and a mixture of isophthaloyl chloride and terephthaloyl chloride (50:50 mol %). Inherent viscosities and number average molecular weights (M(n)) of polyesters were in the range 0.35-0.84 dL/g and 13300-48,500 (Gel Permeation Chromatography, polystyrene standard), respectively. Polyesters were readily soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, meta-cresol, pyridine, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and 1-methy1-2-pyrrolidinone at room temperature and could be cast into tough, transparent and flexible films from their chloroform solutions. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction measurements revealed the amorphous nature of polyesters. The glass transition temperature of polyesters was in the range 207-287 degrees C. The temperature at 10% weight loss (T(10)), determined from thermogravimetric analysis of polyesters, was in the range 425-460 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2009.12.028 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.517 |