Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing cardo decahydronaphthalene groups

TitleSynthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing cardo decahydronaphthalene groups
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsHonkhambe, PN, Bhairamadgi, NS, Biyani, MV, Wadgaonkar, PP, Salunkhe, MM
JournalEuropean Polymer Journal
Volume46
Issue4
Pagination709-718
Date PublishedAPR
ISSN0014-3057
Keywordsbisphenol, Cardo, Decahydronaphthalene, polyester, Structure-property relationship
Abstract

Three cardo bisphenols containing decahydronaphthalene group viz., 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bisphenol, 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bis-3-methylphenol and 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bis-3,5-dimethylphenol were synthesized starting from commercially available 2-naphthol and were utilized for synthesis of new aromatic polyesters by phase transfer-catalyzed interfacial polycondensation with isophthaloyl chloride, terephthaloyl chloride and a mixture of isophthaloyl chloride and terephthaloyl chloride (50:50 mol %). Inherent viscosities and number average molecular weights (M(n)) of polyesters were in the range 0.35-0.84 dL/g and 13300-48,500 (Gel Permeation Chromatography, polystyrene standard), respectively. Polyesters were readily soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, meta-cresol, pyridine, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and 1-methy1-2-pyrrolidinone at room temperature and could be cast into tough, transparent and flexible films from their chloroform solutions. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction measurements revealed the amorphous nature of polyesters. The glass transition temperature of polyesters was in the range 207-287 degrees C. The temperature at 10% weight loss (T(10)), determined from thermogravimetric analysis of polyesters, was in the range 425-460 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2009.12.028
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)2.517
Divison category: 
Polymer Science & Engineering