Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing biphenyl side groups

TitleSynthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing biphenyl side groups
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2007
AuthorsHonkhambe, PN, Avadhani, CV, Wadgaonkar, PP, Salunkhe, MM
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume106
Issue5
Pagination3105-3110
Date PublishedDEC
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0021-8995
KeywordsAromatic polyesters, biphenyl side groups
Abstract

Aromatic polyesters containing biphenyl side groups were synthesized by phase-transfer catalyzed interfacial polycondensation of 1-(4-biphenylyl)-1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane (BBHPE) with terephthaloyl chloride (TPC), isophthaloyl chloride (IPC), and a mixture of TPC/IPC (50: 50 mol ratio). Copolyesters were synthesized by utilizing different molar proportions of BBHPE and 4,4-isopropylidenediphenol (BPA) with IPC and TPC. The inherent viscosities of polyesters were in the range 0.44-1.26 dL/g. All the polyesters were soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, meta-cresol, pyridine, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidmone. Tough, transparent, and flexible films could be cast from chloroform solutions of these polyesters. WAXD measurements indicated that all the polyesters and copolyesters were amorphous in nature. Glass transition temperature of polyesters were in the range 198-256 degrees C, while the initial degradation temperature of polyesters were in the range 444-481 degrees C. Copolyesters derived from BBHPE exhibited improved solubility and higher glass transition temperatures compared to the corresponding polyesters based on BPA. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

DOI10.1002/app.25862
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.866
Divison category: 
Polymer Science & Engineering