Synthesis and characterization of copolyarylates using tin octoate as a catalyst

TitleSynthesis and characterization of copolyarylates using tin octoate as a catalyst
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2006
AuthorsWaghmare, PB, Pathak, P, Deshmukh, SA, Idage, SB, Idage, BB
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume101
Issue1
Pagination70-77
Date PublishedJUL
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0021-8995
Keywordscopolyarylates, diphenyl isophthalate, diphenyl terephthalate, melt polymerization, tin octoate
Abstract

A series of copolyarylates of bisphenol A (BPA) with varying ratios of diphenyl terephthalate (DPT) and diphenyl isophthalate (DPI) were prepared by melt polymerization at a temperature ranging from 200 to 290 degrees C under reduced pressure in the presence of tin octoate catalyst. Tin octoate catalyst has been extensively used for the preparation of biodegradable polymers namely, poly(lactic acid), poly(glycolic acid), and poly(lactide-glycolide) copolyesters. However, there are no reports on the preparation of copolyesters by melt polymerization using tin octoate catalyst. The effect of tin octoate catalyst was studied on the preparation of BPA/DPT/DPI copolyarylates. The copolyarylates were characterized by infrared and H-1 NMR spectroscopy, solution viscosity, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, and X-ray diffraction. The solution viscosities of copolyarylates were varied from 0.43 to 0.56 dL/g and the glass transition temperature (T-g) of copolyarylates was varied from 155 to 222 degrees C by varying the ratio of DPT and DPI. Most of the copolyarylates were found to be soluble in commonly used organic solvents and had film-forming properties. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

DOI10.1002/app.22953
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)1.866
Divison category: 
Polymer Science & Engineering