Synthesis and characterization of CoCrxFe2-xO4 nanoparticles

TitleSynthesis and characterization of CoCrxFe2-xO4 nanoparticles
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2009
AuthorsHankare, PP, Sankpal, UB, Patil, RP, Mulla, IS, Lokhande, PD, Gajbhiye, NS
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume485
Issue1-2
Pagination798-801
Date PublishedOCT
ISSN0925-8388
KeywordsMagnetic measurements, Sintering, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction
Abstract

Spinel-phase nanocrystalline CoCrxFe2-xO4 powders (0.0 <= x <= 2.0) were synthesized by citrate-gel precursor method. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and infra-red spectroscopy (FT-IR). The XRD and selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns indicated that the synthesized nanoparticles have single-phase spinet structure without the presence of any other impurities. The changes in electrical and magnetic properties of different stiochiometric compositions have also been investigated. It is seen that with increase in chromium contents, the measured magnetic hysteresis loops become narrow with decreasing trend in saturation magnetization. Electrical resistivity indicated that all the compounds are semiconducting nature. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.06.087
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)2.134
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry