Study of the effect of operating parameters on the extractive distillation of isopropyl alcohol–water mixture using dimethyl sulphoxide as an entrainer

TitleStudy of the effect of operating parameters on the extractive distillation of isopropyl alcohol–water mixture using dimethyl sulphoxide as an entrainer
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsGhuge, PD, Mali, NA, Sirsam, RS
JournalIndian Chemical Engineer
Volume60
Start Page1-21
Issue2
Pagination141-161
Date PublishedMAY
Type of ArticleJournal Article
ISSN0019-4506
KeywordsAspen Plus Simulators, Azeotrope, Computer software, Distillation, Energy requirements, Energy utilization, Extractive distillation, Isopropyl alcohol/water, Isopropyl alcohols, Operating parameters, Optimum operating conditions, Sensitivity analysis, simulation, SimulationSteady-state simulations, Solvents
Abstract

Abstract: In this paper, the simulation analysis of separation of isopropyl alcohol (IPA)–water via extractive distillation by using dimethyl sulphoxide as an entrainer is presented. The steady-state simulation for this process was done using Aspen Plus simulator. The aim of this work is to study the effect of various operating parameters such as number of stages, molar reflux ratio, binary feed stage number, entrainer feed stage number, temperature of entrainer feed and entrainer to feed molar ratio on the purity and energy consumption. The sensitivity of these parameters serves as a basis to choose the optimum operating conditions to maximize the IPA purity and minimize the energy requirement. In this analysis, among various operating parameters, those which directly affect the IPA purity and the parameters which affect the reboiler duty, for the given separation task, are identified. Simulation results with optimum operating conditions and their economic analysis are also presented.

DOI10.1080/00194506.2017.1322923
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Indian

Impact Factor (IF)

0.145

Divison category: 
Chemical Engineering & Process Development

Add new comment