Structure and short time degradation studies of sodium zirconium phosphate ceramics loaded with simulated fast breeder (FBR) waste
Title | Structure and short time degradation studies of sodium zirconium phosphate ceramics loaded with simulated fast breeder (FBR) waste |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2017 |
Authors | Ananthanarayanan, A, Ambashta, RD, Sudarsan, V, Ajithkumar, T, Sen, D, Mazumder, S, Wattal, PK |
Journal | Journal of Nuclear Materials |
Volume | 487 |
Pagination | 5-12 |
Date Published | APR |
Type of Article | Article |
Abstract | Sodium zirconium phosphate (NZP) ceramics have been prepared using conventional sintering and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) routes. The structure of NZP ceramics, prepared using the HIP route, has been compared with conventionally sintered NZP using a combination of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and (P-31 and Na-23) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy techniques. It is observed that NZP with no waste loading is aggressive toward the steel HIP -can during hot isostatic compaction and significant fraction of cations from the steel enter the ceramic material. Waste loaded NZP samples (10 wt% simulated FBR waste) show significantly low can -interaction and primary NZP phase is evident in this material. Upon exposure of can -interacted and waste loaded NZP to boiling water and steam, P-31 NMR does not detect any major modifications in the network structure. However, the Na-23 NMR spectra indicate migration of Na+ ions from the surface and possible re -crystallization. This is corroborated by Small -Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) data and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) measurements carried out on these samples. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.01.054 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.447 |
Divison category:
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
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