Selective N-acetylation with concurrent S-oxidation of o-amino thiol at ambient conditions over Ce doped ZnO composite nanocrystallites

TitleSelective N-acetylation with concurrent S-oxidation of o-amino thiol at ambient conditions over Ce doped ZnO composite nanocrystallites
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2018
AuthorsJagtap, R, Sakate, S, Pardeshi, S
JournalMolecular Catalysis
Volume450
Pagination19-28
Date PublishedMAY
AbstractThe oxidative S-S coupling of thiol to disulfide is an imperative chemical transformation in the domain of biological processes and also finds numerous chemical applications. The CeO2 and ZnO are significant catalysts for oxidation of thiol to disulfide and N-acetylation of amines respectively. Dithiobis(phenylene)bis(benzyldeneimine) moiety containing N-acetyl and disulfide functional groups is a potential antimicrobial agent with Leishmanicidal and antihyperlipidemic activities. Herein, we report a synchronized catalytic application of Ce doped ZnO (Ce-ZnO) and CeO2-Ce-ZnO composites for selective synthesis of Dithiobis(phenylene)bis(benzyldeneimine) from o-amino thiol. The Ce-ZnO samples were synthesized by simple co precipitation method by calcination of hydroxide precursors at 400 degrees C to get 0-10% Ce-ZnO nanocrystallites. The formation of CeO2-Ce-ZnO composite material was observed beyond 1.5% Ce concentration. The synthesized materials were well characterized by IR, XRD, DRS spectroscopy and SEM-EDS analysis. The application of Ce doped ZnO as an efficient catalyst towards the selective N-acetylation and concurrent S-oxidation of o-amino thiol to afford Dithiobis(phenylene)bis(benzyldeneimine) at ambient temperature in acetonitrile was deliberated. Among all screened catalysts, the maximum selectivity was found for 7.5% Ce-ZnO as CeO2-Ce-ZnO composite catalyst. Lewis acidic property of catalyst supported probable mechanism for achieved dual transformations. Also, the 7.5% Ce-ZnO catalyst has demonstrated a versatile S-S coupling ability for variety of thiol substrates with excellent stability.
DOI10.1016/j.mcat.2018.03.007
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.090
Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry

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