Revisiting HOPG superlattices: structure and conductance properties

TitleRevisiting HOPG superlattices: structure and conductance properties
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsPatil, S, Kolekar, S, Deshpande, A
JournalSurface Science
Volume 658
Pagination55-60
Date PublishedAPR
Type of ArticleArticle
AbstractSuperlattices observed on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) have been studied extensively by scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). The interest in the study of graphite superlattices has seen a resurgence since the discovery of graphene. Single layer graphene, bilayer graphene, and few layer graphene can now be grown on different substrates. The adherence of graphene to various substrates often leads to a periodic out-of-plane modulation and superlattices due to lattice mismatch. In this paper, we report STM imaging and scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) of different kinds of superlattices on HOPG characterized by a variation in lattice periodicities. Our study also shows evidence of the displacement of the topmost HOPG layer by scanning different areas of the same superlattice. A correlation between the lattice periodicity with its conductance properties is derived. The results of this work are important for understanding the origin of the superlattice structure on HOPG. Investigation of such superlattices may open up possible ways to modify two dimensional electron systems to create materials with tailored electronic properties.
DOI10.1016/j.susc.2016.12.002
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)2.062
Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry

Add new comment