Reinforcement of electrospun polyurethane fibers with resorcinol-formaldehyde resin

TitleReinforcement of electrospun polyurethane fibers with resorcinol-formaldehyde resin
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsNair, KSukumaran, James, NRachel
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume139
Issue17
Paginatione52007
Date PublishedMAY
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0021-8995
KeywordsDynamic mechanical analysis, electrospinning, liquid infiltration, polyurethane, reinforced nanofibers, resorcinol-formaldehyde
Abstract

This work reports a simple method to improve the properties of electrospun nanofibers. The procedure involves developing nanofibers using electrospinning followed by liquid infiltration to reinforce the fibers. Coating of polyurethane nanofibers (PUN) with resorcinol-formaldehyde (RF) significantly improves the properties of PUN. Furthermore, the morphology of fiber interface and the properties of RF coated fibers indicate that RF resin reinforces the interface between the fibers. The method leads to improvement in mechanical properties of PUN. An improvement of about 94% and 281% in mechanical properties like tensile strength and modulus, respectively, compared to neat PUN fibers is achieved by coating with 20% wt/vol of RF solution.

DOI10.1002/app.52007
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

3.057

Divison category: 
Polymer Science & Engineering
Database: 
Web of Science (WoS)

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