Rapid generation of hierarchical nanoarchitectures of CdS via facile microwave assisted hydrothermal/semi-solvothermal route

TitleRapid generation of hierarchical nanoarchitectures of CdS via facile microwave assisted hydrothermal/semi-solvothermal route
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsShinde, MD, Pawar, AU, Sreeja, V, Rane, S, Potdar, HS, Amalnerkar, DP
JournalInternational Journal of Nanotechnology
Volume7
Issue9-12
Pagination1120-1130
Date PublishedDEC
ISSN1475-7435
KeywordsCdS, hierarchical nanoarchitectures, Microwave, Nanorods, secondary growth, solvothermal synthesis
Abstract

1-D nanorod bundles as well as sea urchin and starfish like hierarchical morphological nanoarchitectures of CdS have been synthesised using a facile microwave assisted hydrothermal/semi-solvothermal technique. Observation of interesting regular/irregular pine-tree like secondary growth over these hierarchical nanoarchitectures is an important aspect of this work. Cadmium acetate and thiourea were used as precursor materials and were dissolved in solution containing mixture of diethylene triamine (DETA) and deionised water (DIW) in different volume ratios prior to subjecting the resultant solution to microwave radiation of 300 W at a reaction time of 10 min and temperature of 140 degrees C. XRD revealed formation of hexagonal CdS with strong (002) preferred orientation (c-axis orientation). Morphology dependent optical properties are studied using room temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy. We feel such secondary growth will be highly favourable in determining the non-linear properties of optoelectronic devices fabricated using such novel hierarchical nanoarchitectures.

Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.329
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry