Protein-coated polymer as a matrix for enzyme immobilization: immobilization of trypsin on bovine serum albumin-coated allyl glycidyl ether-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer

TitleProtein-coated polymer as a matrix for enzyme immobilization: immobilization of trypsin on bovine serum albumin-coated allyl glycidyl ether-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsJasti, LSwarnalath, Dola, SRani, Kumaraguru, T, Bajja, S, Fadnavis, NW, Addepally, U, Rajdeo, K, Ponrathnam, S, Deokar, SBabasaheb
JournalBiotechnology Progress
Volume30
Issue2
Pagination317-323
Date PublishedMAR
ISSN8756-7938
Keywordsallyl glycidyl ether, Bovine serum albumin, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, Immobilization, Trypsin
Abstract

Allyl glycidyl ether (AGE)-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDM) copolymer with 25% crosslink density (AGE-25) shows excellent bovine serum albumin (BSA) adsorption (up to 16% (w/w)) at pH 8.0 and the adsorbed BSA is strongly bound. This protein-coated polymer provides a novel matrix with naturally existing functional groups such as thiol, amino, and carboxylic acid that are available for covalent immobilization of functional enzymes. Employing appropriate strategies, trypsin as a model protein was covalently bound to BSA-coated matrix both independently, and in a stepwise manner on the same matrix, with less than 5% loss of enzyme activity during immobilization. Glutaraldehyde crosslinking after immobilization provide stable enzyme preparation with activity of 510 units/g recycled up to six times without loss of enzyme activity. AFM studies reveal that the polymer surface has protein peaks and valleys rather than a uniform monolayer distribution of the protein and the immobilized enzyme preparation can best be described as polymer supported cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs). (c) 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 30:317-323, 2014

DOI10.1002/btpr.1871
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)2.65
Divison category: 
Chemical Engineering & Process Development