Polyelectrolytes in dilute solution: viscometric access to coil dimensions and salt effects

TitlePolyelectrolytes in dilute solution: viscometric access to coil dimensions and salt effects
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2015
AuthorsSuresha, PR, Badiger, MV, Wolf, BA
JournalRSC Advances
Volume5
Issue35
Pagination27674-27681
Date PublishedMAR
ISSN2046-2069
Abstract

Copolymers of acrylamide (AM) and diallyldimethylammonium chloride (DADMAC), differing in molar masses M (52.3 to 227 kDa) and degrees of charging y (0.2 to 0.6), were studied with respect to their viscometric behavior in dilute aqueous solutions containing variable amounts of NaCl. Complementary measurements were performed on a Brookhaven 90 plus particle size analyzer. M dominates the intrinsic viscosities [eta]. For the viscometric interaction parameters B this is only true for large concentrations of extra salt. [eta] and B as a function of solvent salinity follow Boltzmann laws. Coil dimensions, determined either via dynamic light scattering or viscometry, agree well. For low salt contents of the solvent the radii decrease with rising polymer concentration, whereas they increase for high salt concentrations; at a characteristic salinity of the solvent they become independent. Zeta potentials grow from +20 to +40 mV as y goes up.

DOI10.1039/c5ra01376c
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)3.289
Divison category: 
Polymer Science & Engineering