Phosphite mediated asymmetric N to C migration for the synthesis of chiral heterocycles from primary amines

TitlePhosphite mediated asymmetric N to C migration for the synthesis of chiral heterocycles from primary amines
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsRani, S, Dash, SRanjan, Bera, A, Alam, MNirshad, Vanka, K, Maity, P
JournalChemical Science
Volume12
Pagination8996-9003
Date PublishedJUL
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN2041-6520
AbstractA phosphite mediated stereoretentive C-H alkylation of N-alkylpyridinium salts derived from chiral primary amines was achieved. The reaction proceeds through the activation of the N-alkylpyridinium salt substrate with a nucleophilic phosphite catalyst, followed by a base mediated [1,2] aza-Wittig rearrangement and subsequent catalyst dissociation for an overall N to C-2 alkyl migration. The scope and degree of stereoretention were studied, and both experimental and theoretical investigations were performed to support an unprecedented aza-Wittig rearrangement-rearomatization sequence. A catalytic enantioselective version starting with racemic starting material and chiral phosphite catalyst was also established following our understanding of the stereoretentive process. This method provides efficient access to tertiary and quaternary stereogenic centers in pyridine systems, which are prevalent in drugs, bioactive natural products, chiral ligands, and catalysts.
DOI10.1039/d1sc01217g
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)9.825
Divison category: 
Organic Chemistry
Physical and Materials Chemistry

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