Optimizing H2/CO2 binary gas mixture separation using Li-K-ETS-10 zeolite: Breakthrough analysis and impact of operational conditions

TitleOptimizing H2/CO2 binary gas mixture separation using Li-K-ETS-10 zeolite: Breakthrough analysis and impact of operational conditions
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2025
AuthorsShrotri, AR, Nandanwar, SU
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume105
Pagination673-683
Date PublishedMAR
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0360-3199
Keywordsadsorbent, Binary gas stream, Breakthrough study, H2/CO2 separation, Kinetic modelling, Li-K-ETS-10
Abstract

The polycation-exchanged ETS-10 (Li-K-ETS-10) zeolite was employed as a sorbent in breakthrough experiments using a binary H2/CO2 (75/25%) gas mixture. The data compared with parent adsorbent (NaK)-ETS-10, and mono cation exchange of ETS-10 (K-ETS-10 and Li-ETS-10). Adsorbents underwent for various characterization including XRD, Raman, FTIR, EDS, CO2-TPD, BET surface area, and pore diameter of samples to understand the physicochemical properties. CO2-TPD shows that Li-K-ETS-10 has higher basicity than parent (NaK)-ETS-10. The process parameters were optimized to ensure a higher CO2 sorption capacity and better H2 purity including effects of flow rate, pressure, temperature, feed concentration, bed height, and recyclability. The adsorption capacities of CO2 and H2 were found to be 1.57 mmol g- 1 and 0.24 mmol g-1, respectively, at 1 bar and a flow rate of 200 mL min- 1. These values represent a 40% improvement over (NaK)-ETS-10 and a-10.4% improvement over Li-ETS-10. At 6 bar, the CO2 and H2 adsorption capacities reached 2.79 mmol g- 1 and 0.22 mmol g-1, respectively. The higher CO2 sorption over Li-K-ETS-10 leads due to improve in basic sites and physical properties of sample compare to studied adsorbent. The experimental data of binary gas mixture was used to evaluate the kinetic models including Thomas, and Yoon-Nelson. This results implies that Li-K-ETS-10 is the promising candidates for H2 separation from binary gas mixture.

DOI10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.01.324
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

8.1

Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
Database: 
Web of Science (WoS)

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