One-step stereospecific strategy for the construction of the core structure of the 5,11-methanomorphanthridine alkaloids in racemic as well as in optically pure form: synthesis of (+/-)-pancracine and (+/-)-brunsvigine

TitleOne-step stereospecific strategy for the construction of the core structure of the 5,11-methanomorphanthridine alkaloids in racemic as well as in optically pure form: synthesis of (+/-)-pancracine and (+/-)-brunsvigine
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsPandey, G, Kumar, R, Banerjee, P, Puranik, VG
JournalEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
Issue24
Pagination4571-4587
Date PublishedAUG
ISSN1434-193X
Keywordsalkaloids, Azomethine ylides, Cycloaddition, Ring-closing metathesis, synthesis design
Abstract

The unique core structure of the complex pentacyclic 5,11-methanomorphanthridine has been constructed stereospecifically in one step by an intramolecular [3+2] cycloaddition of a non-stabilized azomethine ylide (AMY), generated by the sequential double desilylation of 14 using (AgF)-F-I as a one-electron oxidant. The formation of the single diastereomer in the key step is explained by the preferred transition state produced by endo attack of the AMY on the ``Re'' face of the dipolarophile. An asymmetric version of the cycloaddition using a chiral dipolarophile was applied to construct the core structure 68 with 63 % ee. This strategy was successfully applied to the formal synthesis of (+/-)-pancracine and the total synthesis of (+/-)-brunsvigine. An unprecedented and interesting skeletal rearrangement product 49 was observed during the attempted assembly of the E ring from 46 through Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reactions. Mechanisms involving azetidinium salt formation or the Grob-type fragmentation are advanced to explain the observed rearrangement.

DOI10.1002/ejoc.201100601
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)3.07
Divison category: 
Center for Material Characterization (CMC)
Organic Chemistry