Novel hydroxide precursors to prepare NaNbO3 and KNbO3
Title | Novel hydroxide precursors to prepare NaNbO3 and KNbO3 |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2008 |
Authors | Muthurajan, H, Kumar, HH, Samuel, V, Gupta, UN, Ravi, V |
Journal | Ceramics International |
Volume | 34 |
Issue | 3 |
Pagination | 671-673 |
Date Published | APR |
ISSN | 0272-8842 |
Keywords | chemical preparation, niobates, Perovskites, powders, X-ray methods |
Abstract | Firstly, fresh niobium, hydroxide was precipitated from NbF5 solution using an aqueous ammonium hydroxide under basic conditions. Then a simple procedure of mixing potassium (or sodium) and niobium hydroxides together and heating at a low temperature (<400 degrees C) produced KNbO3 (KN) or NaNbO3 (NN) powders. This is the lowest temperature so far reported for the formation of these phases. The phase content and lattice parameters are determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The average particle size and morphology were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ceramint.2006.12.014 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 1.471 |
Divison category:
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
Physical and Materials Chemistry