New ATRP initiator for synthesis of cyclic carbonate-terminated poly(methyl methacrylate)
Title | New ATRP initiator for synthesis of cyclic carbonate-terminated poly(methyl methacrylate) |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2010 |
Authors | Palaskar, DV, Sane, PS, Wadgaonkar, PP |
Journal | Reactive & Functional Polymers |
Volume | 70 |
Issue | 12 |
Pagination | 931-937 |
Date Published | DEC |
ISSN | 1381-5148 |
Keywords | Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), cyclic carbonate, functional polymers, poly(methyl methacrylate) |
Abstract | A new ATRP initiator, viz, 2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl-(methyl-2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate) (ODMBMP) was synthesized by the reaction of commercially available glycerol carbonate with 2-bromoisobutyrylbromide and was used to carry out ATRP reactions of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in the presence of copper chloride/N,N',N',N''N''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine to afford low molecular weight (M(n)(GPC) = 1750-7550) cyclic carbonate-terminated poly(methyl methacrylate)s with relatively narrow molecular weight distribution (M(w)/M(n) = 1.16-1.30). Poly(methyl methacrylate)s having higher molecular weight (M(n)(GPC) = 18,250 and 44,130) could also be synthesized using ODMBMP as the ATRP initiator. The kinetic studies of bulk ATRP of MMA showed a linear relationships between both In[M](o)/[M(t)] vs time and molecular weight vs conversion indicating controlled/living polymerization. The presence of cyclic carbonate functionality in poly(methyl methacrylate)s was confirmed by FUR. (1)H NMR, and (13)C NMR spectroscopy. The reactivity of cyclic carbonate group was demonstrated by a model reaction using n-propyl amine and the results showed quantitative conversion to hydroxyl urethane group. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2010.08.005 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.546 |