Nanogold-Loaded sharp-edged carbon bullets as plant-gene carriers
Title | Nanogold-Loaded sharp-edged carbon bullets as plant-gene carriers |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2010 |
Authors | Vijayakumar, PS, Abhilash, OU, Khan, BMohammad, Prasad, BLV |
Journal | Advanced Functional Materials |
Volume | 20 |
Issue | 15 |
Pagination | 2416-2423 |
Date Published | AUG |
ISSN | 1616-301X |
Abstract | The higher DNA delivery efficiency into plants by gold nanoparticles embedded in sharp carbonaceous carriers is demonstrated. These nanogold-embedded carbon matrices are prepared by heat treatment of biogenic intracellular gold nanoparticles. The DNA-delivery efficiency is tested on a model plant, Nicotiana tabacum, and is further extended to the monocot, Oryza sativa, and a hard dicot tree species, Leucaena leucocephala. These materials reveal good dispersion of the transport material, producing a greater number of GUS foci per unit area. The added advantages of the composite carrier are the lower plasmid and gold requirements. Plant-cell damage with the carbon-supported particles is very minimal and can be, gauged from the increased plant regeneration and transformation efficiency compared with that of the commercial micrometer-sized gold particles. This is ascribed to the sharp edges that the carbon supports possess, which lead to better piercing capabilities with minimum damage. |
DOI | 10.1002/adfm.200901883 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 8.486 |