Mixed metal oxide: a new class of catalyst for methanol activation

TitleMixed metal oxide: a new class of catalyst for methanol activation
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsMehta, S, Agarwal, S, Kenge, N, Mekala, SPrasad, Patil, V, Raja, T, Joshi, K
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume534
Pagination147449
Date PublishedDEC
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0169-4332
KeywordsDFT, MeOH, Spontaneous dissociation, ZnAl2O4
Abstract

In this work, we propose a mixed metal oxide as a catalyst and demonstrate it's ability to not only activate the MeOH molecule upon adsorption but also dissociate O-H and one of it's C-H bonds. MeOH activation is compared on two prominent facets of ZnAl(2)O(4 )viz. (2 2 0) and (31 1). While spontaneous O-H bond dissociation is observed on both facets, C-H bond dissociates only on the (3 1 1) surface. Multiple factors like atomic arrangement and steps on the surface, coordination of surface atoms, and their effective charges have a combined effect on MeOH activation. The (3 1 1) surface offers higher catalytic activity in comparison with (2 2 0) surface. Having a stepped surface, availability of multiple sites, and variation in the charge distribution are some of the reasons for better catalytic performance of (3 1 1) facet. Effect of orientation of MeOH with respect to the surface adds both, information and complexity to the problem. Observations pertinent to understanding this effect are also reported. A detailed analysis of atomic arrangement on the two surfaces provides a rationale as to why MeOH gets dissociated spontaneously on the mixed metal oxide. The promising results reported here opens up a new class of catalyst for research.

DOI10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.147449
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

6.182

Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
Physical and Materials Chemistry

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