On the magnetic, mechanical and rheological properties of rubber-nickel nanocomposites

TitleOn the magnetic, mechanical and rheological properties of rubber-nickel nanocomposites
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsE. Jamal, MAbdul, Joy, PAlias, Kurian, P, Anantharaman, MR
JournalPolymer Bulletin
Volume64
Issue9
Pagination907-923
Date PublishedMAY
ISSN0170-0839
KeywordsCure characteristics, Elastic modulus, magnetic properties, Nanocomposites
Abstract

Rubber-nickel nanocomposites were synthesized by incorporating freshly prepared nanometric nickel particles in two different matrices namely natural rubber and neoprene rubber according to specific recipes for various loadings of nano nickel and the cure characteristics of these composites were evaluated. The maximum torque values register an increase with the increase in loading of nickel in both composites and this is attributed to the non-interacting nature of nickel nanoparticles with rubber matrices. The cure time of natural rubber composites decreases with increase in the content of nickel, and in neoprene rubber cure, time increases with increase in filler content. In natural rubber, the curing reaction seems to be activated by the presence of nickel particles. The magnetization studies of the composites reveal that the magnetic properties of nickel are retained in the composite samples. The elastic modulus of natural rubber and neoprene rubber are largely improved by the incorporation of nickel particles.

DOI10.1007/s00289-009-0231-z
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.215
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry