Irradiation effects of 12 eV oxygen ions on polyimide and fluorinated ethylene propylene

TitleIrradiation effects of 12 eV oxygen ions on polyimide and fluorinated ethylene propylene
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2006
AuthorsMajeed, RMAAbdul, Purohit, VS, Bhoraskar, SV, Mandale, AB, Bhoraskar, VN
JournalRadiation Effects and Defects in Solids
Volume161
Issue8
Pagination495-504
Date PublishedAUG
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN1042-0150
Keywordsatomic oxygen, ECR plasma, FEP, FTIR, Polyimide, SEM, weight loss, XPS
Abstract

Polyimide (PI) and Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene (FEP) samples (15mm x 15mm x 50 mu m ) were exposed to atomic oxygen ions of average energy similar to 12 eV and flux similar to 5x10(13) ions cm(-2) s(-1) , produced in the Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) plasma. The energy and the flux of the oxygen ions at different positions in the plasma were measured by a retarding field analyzer. The fluence of the oxygen ions was varied from sample to sample in the range of similar to 5x10(16) to 2x10(17) ions cm(-2) by changing the irradiation period. The pre- and the post-irradiated samples were characterized by the weight loss, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) techniques. The weight of the PI and FEP samples decreased with increasing the ion fluence. However, the erosion yield for the PI is found to be higher, by almost a factor five, when compared with that of FEP. On the surface region of irradiated samples, the concentrations of the carbon, fluorine, and oxygen and their corresponding chemical bonds have changed appreciably. Moreover, blisters and nanoglobules were also observed even at a fluence of similar to 10(17) ions cm(-2) . This oxygen ion fluence is almost two orders of magnitude lower than that of the 5 eV atomic oxygen, which a satellite encounters in the space, at the low Earth orbit, during its mission period of about 7 years.

DOI10.1080/10420150600810224
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)0.472
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry