Improving the energy density of Li-ion capacitors using polymer-derived porous carbons as cathode

TitleImproving the energy density of Li-ion capacitors using polymer-derived porous carbons as cathode
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsPuthusseri, D, Aravindan, V, Madhavi, S, Ogale, S
JournalElectrochimica Acta
Volume130
Pagination766-770
Date PublishedJUN
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0013-4686
Keywordsenergy density, Li-ion hybrid electrochemical capacitors, non-aqueous, porous carbon
Abstract

High energy density Li-ion hybrid electrochemical capacitors (Li-HEC) are fabricated with 3 D architectured high surface area porous carbon (HSPC) derived from the poly(acrylamide-co-acrylic acid) potassium salt in a single step without any activating agent. The obtained HSPC exhibits high specific surface area of 1490 m(2) g(-1) and characterized with several analytical techniques. Li-HEC is fabricated with insertion type Li4Ti5O12 anode by adjusting the mass balance based on the single electrode performance with Li. The Li-HEC delivered the maximum energy density of similar to 55 Wh kg(-1), which is much higher than commercially available activated carbon (similar to 36 Wh kg(-1)). Further HSPC based Li-HEC delivered excellent cycleability and rendered similar to 87% of initial value after 2000 cycles. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.electacta.2014.03.079
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

4.803

Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry

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