Hydrate phase equilibrium of ternary gas mixtures containing carbon dioxide, hydrogen and propane
Title | Hydrate phase equilibrium of ternary gas mixtures containing carbon dioxide, hydrogen and propane |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2013 |
Authors | Babu, P, Yang, T, Veluswamy, HPrakash, Kumar, R, Linga, P |
Journal | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics |
Volume | 61 |
Pagination | 58-63 |
Date Published | JUN |
ISSN | 0021-9614 |
Keywords | Carbon dioxide capture, Gas hydrates, Global warming, Phase equilibrium, Pre-combustion, Thermodynamics |
Abstract | Hydrate phase equilibrium of the ternary guest mixtures containing carbon dioxide, hydrogen and propane at two different compositions were determined. Addition of mole composition of 2.5% propane to the fuel gas (CO2 (40%)/H-2 (60%)) mixture reduces the hydrate formation conditions by 66% at the temperature of 278.4 K. A Clausius-Clapeyron plot for the experimental results was plotted and from the slope, the enthalpy of hydrate dissociation was calculated. The enthalpy of dissociation of the mixed hydrate formed from a ternary gas mixture containing mole composition 38.1% CO2, 59.4% H-2 and 2.5% C3H8 was found to be 110 kJ.mol(-1) and hence it was concluded that the mixed hydrate formed structure II (sII) hydrates. Whereas for the ternary gas mixture containing mole composition 80.0% CO2, 18.8% H-2, and 1.2% C3H8, the enthalpy of dissociation of the mixed hydrate was found to be 78 kJ.mol(-1) and hence we believe the mixed hydrate formed structure I (sI) hydrate. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jct.2013.02.003 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 2.423 |