Heterogeneously catalyzed domino synthesis of 3-indolylquinones involving direct oxidative C-C coupling of hydroquinones and indoles
Title | Heterogeneously catalyzed domino synthesis of 3-indolylquinones involving direct oxidative C-C coupling of hydroquinones and indoles |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2017 |
Authors | Kamble, SB;, Vyas, PP, Jayaram, RV;, Rode, CV |
Journal | ACS Omega |
Volume | 2 |
Start Page | 2238-2247 |
Issue | 5 |
Date Published | MAY |
Keywords | Carbonyl compounds (organic); Electron microscopy; Fourier-transform spectroscopy; Redox reaction |
Abstract | A domino synthesis of 3-indolylquinones was achieved successfully via direct oxidative C–C coupling of hydroquinones with indoles over Ag2O and Fe3O4/povidone–phosphotungstic acid (PVP–PWA) catalysts using H2O2 in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature. Ag2O catalyzed the in situ oxidation of hydroquinone and 3-indolylhydroquinone intermediates, whereas ferrite solid acid, Fe3O4/PVP–PWA, with a 1:4:1 ratio of Fe3O4, PVP, and PWA, catalyzed the activation of quinones. The efficiency of this catalytic domino approach was established by a broad scope of substrates involving a variety of hydroquinones and quinones to give high yields (81–97%) of 3-indolylquinones. Fe3O4/PVP–PWA was separated magnetically, whereas simple filtration could separate Ag2O, both of which could be recycled several times without losing their activities. |
DOI | 10.1021/acsomega.7b00201 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | Not Available |
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