gamma-Al2O3/triflic acid as cooperative catalysts for the tandem Michael addition/carbocyclization: an easy access to 2-substituted pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines and 3-substituted pyrrolidine-2,5-diones

Titlegamma-Al2O3/triflic acid as cooperative catalysts for the tandem Michael addition/carbocyclization: an easy access to 2-substituted pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines and 3-substituted pyrrolidine-2,5-diones
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsRao, RSreenivasa, Sahani, A, Ali, SHaider, Pradhan, S, Ramanathan, CRamaraj
JournalJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Volume58
Issue7
Pagination1415-1428
Date PublishedJUL
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0022-152X
Keywords1-a]isoquinolines, 3-substituted pyrrolidine-2, 5-diones, carbocyclization, gamma-Al2O3/TfOH binary system, Michael addition, pyrrolo[2
Abstract

A tandem Michael addition/carbocyclization of 3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl maleimide with carbon and sulfur nucleophiles is accomplished via a relay catalysis using gamma-Al2O3/TfOH binary system. The X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) analysis of binary system indicates the presence of AlF3, AlO(OH) species(.) This approach provides an easy access to 2-aryl or 2-thio aryl pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines in good yields in a tandem fashion. With suitable ratio of gamma-Al2O3/TfOH binary system, the Michael addition of N/C/S nucleophiles to N-benzyl maleimide is also achieved. A key to the success of these reactions would be the generation of AlF3, AlO(OH) species from gamma-Al2O3 and TfOH, which might have delineated the disadvantageous background reactions usually displayed by a strong Bronsted acid such as TfOH.

DOI10.1002/jhet.4266, Early Access Date = APR 2021
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)2.193
Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry

Add new comment